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Cuvvur Threat Intelligence

Executive threat briefings

The costliest breaches, decoded for leadership. What happened, what it cost, and the one decision that would have stopped it.

Latest briefing · Infrastructure · Europe & US

Supermarket freezers hacked: tens of millions of euros of food thrown away

Attackers remotely switched internet-connected fridges to defrost. Around 700 French grocery stores lost food worth an estimated tens of millions of euros, then stores in 10 more countries were hit.

Building and cooling controls are business systems. Keep them off the open internet and alert on unusual changes.

€10M+

food losses in French stores alone (estimated tens of millions)

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Crypto · Global3 min

$6.3B

crypto reported stolen

Binance: a $6.3bn crypto heist that started with a fake AI tool

Malware hidden inside an AI tool gave attackers the access they needed to move billions in crypto.

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Government · Denmark3 min

8.8M

people's records accessed

Denmark: 8.8 million people exposed by a vendor password of '123456'

A supplier with access to the national population register used one of the weakest passwords in the world.

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Finance · South Korea3 min

16

financial institutions hit

South Korea: 16 financial firms hit in one AI-assisted campaign

Brokerages and a crypto exchange lost customer data in a coordinated campaign using AI-written lures.

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Identity · US3 min

153M+

licence scans exposed

IDScan: 153 million driver's licence scans exposed

An ID-checking service used by bars, shops and venues exposed scans of licences, ID cards and travel documents.

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Government · US3 min

9 months

before anyone noticed

US military records: 3 million files, nine months unnoticed

Personnel records for 2.76 million living and 294,000 deceased service members sat exposed to attackers for nine months.

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Utilities · US3 min

12

utilities hit at once

12 US water utilities compromised at the same time

Small, regional water systems were hit together through exposed remote-control panels.

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Education · Global3 min

30M+

records confirmed stolen

Canvas: 30 million records and 9,000 schools affected

A learning platform used by schools and universities saw terabytes of data taken, starting with a phone call.

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Healthcare · US3 min

27.4M

health records exposed

DentaQuest: up to 27 million dental and health records

The largest healthcare breach of 2026 touched patients served by dental offices across the US.

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Telecom · US3 min

13M

customer records at risk

Spectrum: one phone call, up to 13 million customer records

Attackers called staff, talked their way into a work account and reached millions of customer records.

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Medical tech · Global3 min

200K+

devices wiped

Stryker: 200,000 devices wiped across 79 countries

A data-wiping attack reset devices worldwide at a medical technology company and disrupted work for three weeks.

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Manufacturing · UK4 min

£1.9bn

estimated cost to the UK economy

Jaguar Land Rover: five weeks of zero cars and a £1.9bn bill for Britain

Every factory stopped. The pain spread to around 5,000 businesses — many of them small suppliers who never saw the attackers.

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Retail · UK4 min

£300M

lost operating profit

Marks & Spencer: 'human error' and a £300m hit to profit

Online clothing orders stopped for 46 days. The CEO said the attackers got in through human error.

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Auto dealers · North America4 min

$1.02B

lost by dealers in three weeks

One software supplier, thousands of car dealers, $1 billion lost

Family-run and franchise dealerships went back to pen and paper for three weeks after their software provider was hit by ransomware.

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Healthcare · USA4 min

5.6M

people's data stolen

Ascension: one 'honest mistake' download and 140 hospitals on paper

An employee downloaded a file they thought was legitimate. Ambulances were diverted and the data of 5.6 million people was stolen.

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Healthcare · USA4 min

$2B+

in costs reported by UnitedHealth

One password, no MFA: the Change Healthcare attack's billion-dollar bill

A single stolen login on a remote-access portal froze pharmacy and hospital payments across America.

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Hospitality · USA4 min

$100M

hit to quarterly earnings

The 10-minute phone call that cost MGM Resorts $100 million

No malware exploit opened the door. A caller convinced the help desk to reset a login — and Las Vegas casinos went dark.

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Retail · Europe4 min

800

stores forced to close

The ransomware attack that shut 800 supermarkets in Sweden

Tills went dark, freezers and shelves stayed full, and customers were turned away. The attack never touched the stores directly.

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Energy · USA3 min

$4.4M

ransom paid within hours

Colonial Pipeline: an unused account, a $4.4M ransom and fuel panic

America's largest fuel pipeline stopped for days after attackers logged in with one old password.

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Crypto exchange4 min

~$40M

stolen in a single withdrawal

How attackers walked out of Binance with 7,000 bitcoin

No vault was cracked. Phishing and stolen login codes did the work — and the same tricks hit ordinary staff every day.

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